Hypercalcemia can present with which symptom?

Prepare for the Clinical Nutrition Exam with comprehensive quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations to enhance your understanding and improve your chances of success.

Multiple Choice

Hypercalcemia can present with which symptom?

Explanation:
Elevated calcium makes nerve and muscle cells less excitable, so the most common symptom is muscle weakness. The extra calcium dampens action potential generation and transmission, often producing proximal weakness and fatigue with decreased reflexes. Tremor, hyperreflexia, and seizures are more typical of low calcium states or other conditions that increase neuromuscular excitability, so they don’t fit as well with hypercalcemia.

Elevated calcium makes nerve and muscle cells less excitable, so the most common symptom is muscle weakness. The extra calcium dampens action potential generation and transmission, often producing proximal weakness and fatigue with decreased reflexes. Tremor, hyperreflexia, and seizures are more typical of low calcium states or other conditions that increase neuromuscular excitability, so they don’t fit as well with hypercalcemia.

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