Which nutrient enhances iron absorption when consumed together?

Prepare for the Clinical Nutrition Exam with comprehensive quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations to enhance your understanding and improve your chances of success.

Multiple Choice

Which nutrient enhances iron absorption when consumed together?

Explanation:
Vitamin C enhances iron absorption by keeping iron in a soluble, reduced form in the gut. It donates electrons to ferric iron (Fe3+), converting it to ferrous iron (Fe2+) and forming a soluble complex that remains available for uptake in the small intestine, especially for non-heme iron from plant sources. This pairing in the same meal significantly increases how much iron is absorbed. Other nutrients listed don’t have this direct boosting effect: calcium can actually hinder iron absorption when eaten together, while vitamin D and vitamin A influence iron status more indirectly and do not improve gut uptake of non-heme iron to the same extent.

Vitamin C enhances iron absorption by keeping iron in a soluble, reduced form in the gut. It donates electrons to ferric iron (Fe3+), converting it to ferrous iron (Fe2+) and forming a soluble complex that remains available for uptake in the small intestine, especially for non-heme iron from plant sources. This pairing in the same meal significantly increases how much iron is absorbed. Other nutrients listed don’t have this direct boosting effect: calcium can actually hinder iron absorption when eaten together, while vitamin D and vitamin A influence iron status more indirectly and do not improve gut uptake of non-heme iron to the same extent.

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